What to Do Before Perming Your Hair?

Before you even think about getting a perm, it’s essential to do some prep work to avoid potential damage and get the best results. Here’s a quick guide on what you need to do

1. Consultation and Hair Check

First things first, chat with your stylist. This step isn’t just about deciding on the kind of curls you want—it’s also about making sure your hair is actually ready for the process. Not all hair types can handle perms, and some may end up more damaged than others. If you’re dealing with very fine or brittle hair, a perm might not be the best idea.

Also, your stylist will take a good look at your hair’s Porosity, Elasticity, and Texture—the all-important P.E.T.

• Porosity: How well does your hair absorb moisture and chemicals? If it’s overly porous, you might end up with over-processed hair.
• Elasticity: How much can your hair stretch without snapping? Low elasticity? You might need to rethink the perm.
• Texture: Is your hair thick or thin? This plays a huge role in how tight or loose the curls will turn out.

2. Check Your Scalp

Take a moment to make sure your scalp is in good condition. If you’ve got any cuts or irritations, now’s the time to address them. A healthy scalp means a better perming experience.

3. Prepare Your Hair

Here’s a key step: wash your hair thoroughly with a clarifying shampoo to get rid of all the oils and buildup. Don’t condition your hair beforehand, though. You don’t want any product blocking the perm solution from doing its job.

Once your hair is clean, gently towel-dry it so it’s damp but not soaking wet. You’re aiming for that sweet spot where the perm solution can be absorbed evenly.

4. Protect Your Skin and Clothes

Make sure to protect your skin and clothing. Use a cape to keep your clothes safe from chemicals and apply a protective cream around your hairline and ears to avoid irritation.

5. Section Your Hair

Sectioning your hair properly helps ensure even curls. You can even choose to have tighter curls at the top of your head and looser ones at the back.

6. Blot, Don’t Soak

After washing, towel blot your hair so it’s damp, but not soaking wet. You want just enough moisture for the perm solution to work properly.

7. Final Check

Before you move ahead, double-check the condition of your hair once it’s dry. A lot can change during washing, so make sure your hair is still ready for the process.

8. Get Your Supplies Ready

Make sure you have everything you need, including perm rods, the perm solution, a neutralizer, and any other tools.

DIY Perms? Think Again

You might be tempted to try perming your hair at home, but trust me, it’s better to leave this to the professionals. Here’s why:

• Chemicals: The perm solution uses harsh chemicals that can seriously damage your hair if not applied correctly. Trying to do it yourself could end in a frizzy mess or worse, hair breakage.
• Technique: Wrapping the hair around rods and applying the solution isn’t as simple as it seems. Without the right technique, you could end up with uneven curls or hair that doesn’t curl at all.
• Hair Analysis: Professionals know how to assess your hair’s porosity, elasticity, and texture, so they can choose the right products and methods for your hair type. Without that expertise, your perm might not turn out the way you want.

What Are Your Alternatives?

If you’re still not sold on the idea of a perm, here are some other options to consider:

• Salon Perm: Hands down, the safest and most reliable way to get a perm. Let a stylist work their magic!
• Heat Styling: Want curls without the commitment? A curling iron or rollers can give you a similar look, minus the permanent effect.
• Braiding: Braid your hair overnight for soft, beachy waves that are gentle on your strands.
• Semi-permanent Waving Lotions: If you’re after a temporary wave, this is a gentler, milder option.

At the end of the day, remember: healthy hair is the most beautiful kind of hair. If you’re unsure about trying a perm at home, don’t hesitate to book an appointment with a pro.